ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติ ในข้อใด ต่าง จาก พวก

1. �ת͹��ѡ��觹��¡�кǹ��
�תŴ��ä�¹�Өҡ�Թ
�ת��ִ�Թ��
��Դ�ѯ�ѡâͧ��
�ת��㹴Թ

2. ��ʷ��л��ҡ�� ǹ�˭��Դ�ҡ��ѹ��ԧ��鷴�ͧ�� ҧ��㹻��ҳ�٧ ��ǹ��á��
��͡䫴�
��ä��͹
��͹�͹͡䫴�
��ਹ��俵�

3. ��õѴ��»�� 觻�ҡ��繢��˹��˹ѧ��;��ͨз��Դ��¹�ŧ�ҧ��Է��ҧ��
��л�١��
��ժ��Ե��ش �Դ��¹�ŧ᷹��
��Դ��ӷ��
��ǡ��ह��ԭ�Ժ��

4. ��繻��ա��ѧ��ʧ��͵�ʹ�
��ᴧ��л�Ҿ��
��Ҿ��л�Ҫ��Ҵ
��ອ��ó��л��ѧ
��Ҫ��Ҵ��л��ອ��ó

5. ��ӷ�駷��ҹ��úӺѴ�� 繹��Ѻô�� º��Ѻ��á�з�㹢��
��û�١�ѡ��鹷��ҧ��
��ͼ�Ҵ��ո��ҵ�
��÷Ӷ��١�ѧ�繶��Ҵ�ҧ
��ا��º�è��觢ͧ�ҷ��繶ا��

6. ��㴤�� recycle , reuse �� reduce ��§��ӴѺ
��ùӡ�Ѻ�Ҽ�Ե�� , ��ùӡ�Ѻ�� С��Ŵ��ҳ��
��ùӡ�Ѻ�Ҽ�Ե�� , ��Ŵ��ҳ�� С�ùӡ�Ѻ��
��ùӡ�Ѻ�� , ��ùӡ�Ѻ�Ҽ�Ե�� С��Ŵ��ҳ��
��ùӡ�Ѻ�һ�Ѻ�� , ��ùӡ�Ѻ��¹��С��Ŵ��ҳ��

7. ��ͧ��Ѿ�ҡø��ҵԷ�� (non-exhausting natural resources) ��
�ת �ѵ�� дԹ
��ҹ�Թ ��
�ҡ�� ʧ
��ѹ�� ʸ��ҵ�

8. ��ͧ��Ѿ�ҡø��ҵԷ��Դ��᷹�� (renewable natural resources) ��
�ת �ѵ�� дԹ
��ҹ�Թ ��
�ҡ�� ʧ
��ѹ�� ʸ��ҵ�

9. ��Ѿ�ҡø��ҵԷ�� (exhausting natural resources) ��
�Թ ��
�ת �ѵ�� дԹ
�ҡ�� ʧ
��ѹ�� ʸ��ҵ�

10. ��͹��Ш� (Greenhouse gases) ��¶֧��㹢��
��ʤ��͹��͡䫴� (CO2)
��ä��ÿ��ä��͹ (Chlorofluorocarbons �� CFCs)
��෹ (CH4) ��乵��͡䫴� (N2O)
�١�ء��

11. ��ѧ�ҹ�ʧ�ҷԵ��١��¹�繾�ѧ�ҹ��ת��¡�кǹ��
Chemosynthesis
Photosynthesis
Absorption
Oxidation

12. ��ѧ�ҹ�ʧ�ҷԵ�� ת��š�Ţͧ��
��ÿ��
O2
��Թ��
CO2

13. �ҵؤ��͹㹸��ҵԷ��ժ��Ե��Ţ �ѡ�繤��͹��ٻ��û�Сͺ�
��ѹ
��ҹ�Թ
�Թ��๵
��͹��͡䫴�

14. ��ҳ��ѹ�繾�ѧ�ҹ�ͧ�š�Ѩ�غѹ �ռš�з��ҧ��
��ѧ��ʧ��鹷ء��ѧ�ҹ�ҹ
�س��Ծ�鹼��š��
��ҳ��ʤ��͹��͡䫴�㹺��ҡ��
�Ѵ��ǹ��ǳ��繷��ŷ��ҡ��

15. ��繡��͹��ѡ��Ѿ�ҡø��ҵԷ��շ��ش
��úء�ԡ��Ҫ��Ź��鹷��§�ѵ��Ӫ�½��
��û�ԺѵԵ��ѧ��ͧ��ͧ�Ѻ��â��µ�Ǣͧ��Ъҡ�
��ż�Ե�ͧ�ɵá��¡��㹻��ҳ�ҡ
��û��»��ҵ��ա�õѴ�� 繡��ѡ�ҵ鹹��Ӹ��

16. ��ҧ��͹��⨹ ��觼š�з��ͧ�鹷��ع�ç��
��͹��ѡ��ѧ�ҹ��ҵ�
��͹��ѡ��Ӹ��ҵ�
��͹��ѡ��Թ��ҵ�
��͹��ѡ��Ҹ��ҵ�

17. �Ըա��觴�ǹ ��й��к��÷�Ѿ�ҡû��Դ��ª��٧�ش��÷��ҧ��
��õѴ��㹻��
�ѡ�ҵ鹹��Ӹ��ԭ
��١��͡ �� Թ��͡��ҧ��᷹��Ҹ��ҵ�
��١��׹�� ᷹��ͷ��١�Ѵ�㹻�Ҹ��ҵ�

18. Green house effect ��˵��Ҩҡ��
��÷��⫹㹺��ҡ�ȷ��ҡ�Թ�
��Ŵ��ҳ�ͧ��ä��ÿ��ä��͹㹺��ҡ��
��ҳ��͹��͡䫴��෹㹺��ҡ��
��Դ��͡��ѹ ��ԧ��ҵԶ١�� з��ʧᴴ�Ѵ

19. ��Ѿ�ҡø��ҵ�㴷��Է�Ծŵ�͡�ô�ç��Ե�ҡ��ش
��Ѿ�ҡôԹ
��Ѿ�ҹ��
��Ѿ�ҡ��ԧ
��Ѿ�ҡ��ҡ��

20. ��û�١��繡��͹��ѡ�� ͧ�ҡ
��齹��
��¹��㹺��ҡ��
��͡��ū��ͧ��
��纹��ӵ�

��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��Ǵ��

��Ǵ��Ե��Ե�Դ�ҡ��á��ͧ��ҵ� �� ҡ�� Թ �Թ ��ҵ� �� ˹ͧ ��ͧ �֧ ��Һ �� ط� �ת��ó�ѵ��ҧ � �Ҫ��ͧ��ҧ � �� Ǵ��ѧ��¹�ŧ�� ੾��Ӥѭ��Ǵ��¹�ŧ��ҧ��ҧ��

�� ͧ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��Ǵ�� ѹ��ѹ��ҧ��Դ ��ҧ�ѹ��Ǵ��ء��ء��ҧ��ҡ��ͺ�� ǹ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��ӹ��ª��ҡ��

��ͧ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��Ǵ��

�. ��Ѿ��ҵ� ��ѡɳ�� 2 ��˭� � ��

1. ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��
1) ��Ҿ��¹�ŧ� � �� ѧ�ҹ �ҡ�ǧ�ҷԵ�� ҡ�� ¹�ŧ��ѡ�� 2) ��¹�ŧ�� ͧ�ҡ�١��ҧ��Դ �� Թ �� ѡɳ��Ի�� Դ�ѭ�� ١�ת��Դ��ѹ�� ҡ � �� Թ��س�Ҿ ��Ե��ŧ��ͧ��Թ��س�Ҿ��ͧ��١�ת��Ѻ��ع��¹

2. ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��
1) �� ö�ѡ��Ҿ�� ѵ�� Ъ��š ��ش��ó��ͧ�Թ ��ҡ�ç�ҹ ��Թ ��ҧ��Դ ��ȹ��Ҿ�ѹ�� Ҩ��Դ�� 2) ��Ҩ�� س��ѵ��ҵ��ͧ�Թ �� ä��ͧ�� ʵ��ѭ�� ѹ��ͧ��ҵ� �� ˭� �͡�� ѵ�� ѵ�� 3) ��Ҩ�ѡ�� ѧ��ö��غ�� Ѻ��ѵ�� Ѻ��д�ɰ�� ҧ � �ѧ�� ͧᴧ �Թ �ͧ�� 4) ��Ѻ��ա�� ҹ�Թ ��ѹ��ҫ ��ǹ�˭� �� ١��§�� ö�� Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��ѡ��Ӥѭ�ͧ�š ��ͧ�� Թ �� ѵ�� ҵ� ��Ъ�� (��)

�. ��Ǵ����Ǵ��ͧ��ͺ � �� Ե��Ե ��Դ�ҡ ��á��ͧ��͡�� 2 �� 1. ��Ǵ��ҧ��ҵ� 2. ��Ǵ��ҧ�Ѳ�� Ǵ��д�ɰ� ��ҧ��˹��

��Ǵ��ҵ� ��ṡ�� 2 ��Դ �� 1) ��Ǵ��ҧ��Ҿ �� ҡ�� Թ �ѡɳ��Ի�� ѡɳ� ��ҡ�� ȹ��Ҿ��ҧ � �� ˹ͧ ��ͧ �֧ ��Һ �� ط��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��ء��Դ 2) ��Ǵ��ҧ��Ҿ��ʵ�� ת�ѹ��ҵ��ҧ � �ѵ�� Ե�� ͺ��

��Ǵ��ҧ�Ѳ�� Ǵ��д�ɰ� ��ҧ�� �� Ǵ��ҧ�ѧ��ҧ��Ը�� ͧ�ѧ�� ɰ�Ԩ ��ͧ ��ʹ� ��Ѳ�� ͧ�ѡ� ��ͧ¹�� ö¹�� Ѵ�� ȹ� �Է�� ͹ ��ҹ��͹ ��ҳʶҹ ��ҳ�ѵ�ط �� ͧ�� آ�Ҿ͹��

��Ǵ��¹�ŧ�� Դ�ҡ��˵� 2 ��С�� 1) �� 2) ��ҵ��Ǵ�� ¹�ŧ�ѧ��ª��ͧ��ͧ �ҡ�� ͺ�Ѻ��Ĵ��ҧ�� ͧ��Թ�� Դ�� ѡ�ͺ�Ѵ�� ҧ�� Թ�� ١��ͧ��ҡ�ç�ҹ��ҡö¹��Ǵ�� (�� ҡ��)

��ҵ��Ǵ�� ǹ�˭��¹�ŧ��ҧ�� Ѵ��С͹��Ѻ��ǳ�� ҡ��ͧ��ҹ�֧��С͹�ҡ ��Ѵ��оѧ��ͧ�Թ��ѹ ��ǹ��¹�ŧ��ҧ�Ǵ��Դ�ҡ�ç��š �� Թ�� Դ �� ط��ҵ�� ҵ��ѧ��Դ��ѡ

��ػ ��ҧ ��Ǵ��ҡ��ҵ� ��Ӥѭ�ͧ��Ѿ�ҡ��Ǵ��

��Ѱ��ԡ� ��Ǩ��Ѿ�ҡ��š (Earth Resources Technology Satellite �� ERTS) �ǧ�á�ͧ�š��ѹ�� 23 �á�Ҥ� �.�. 2515 ��⤨��ͺ�š�ҡ��š�˹��ҧ��š�� 14 �ͺ��ѹ��⤨��Ѻ��ش��ա�ء � 18 �ѹ ��ҡ��ٻ�Ҿ��෻��ͧ��ѹ�֡�� ª��ҧ��ѭ��ǡѺ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��ͧ�š ��ǹ��Ѻ�� Ҿ��ª��ҹ��ɵ� ��Ǩ�ҧ�ó��Է�� Ż�зҹ �� ѧ�ҡ��Ѱ��ǧ�á�� 1 �� ʡ�� ç��ѧ��ա 2 �ǧ �� .�. 2520 �� .�. 2522 �Ѻ��ǹ��Ѳ��ͧ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��ҧ�ç��͹��ѡ��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��ء��Դ��š

��Ѿ�ҡ��ҵ��Ӥѭ �� ѵ�� Թ �ҡ�� ҵ� ��˭��

�� : ��Ե��Ǵ�� ʵ�Ҩ��ᾷ�� .�ԨԵ� �س��˵��